History of New westminster
In 1859, New Westminster was selected as the first capital of
the new Colony of British Columbia by Queen Victoria, who named
the city after part of London . From this naming by the Queen,
the City gained its official nickname, "The Royal City".
A year later it became the first City in British Columbia to
have an elected municipal government. It became a major outfitting
point for prospectors coming to the Cariboo gold rush, as all
travel to the goldfield ports of Yale and Port Douglas was by
steamboat or canoe up the Fraser River.
In 1866, the colonies of British Columbia and Vancouver Island
were united as "British Columbia". However, the capital
of the Colony of Vancouver Island, Victoria, located on the southern
tip of Vancouver Island, was made the capital of the newly amalgamated
Colony of British Columbia.