History of 100 Mile House
The South Cariboo historic roots go back to the fur trading
days before the gold strike. By 1860, thousands of gold seekers
thronged to the Cariboo to seek the precious metal. Between 1862
and 1870, over 100,000 people traveled the Cariboo Wagon Road
from Lillooet, making their way north into Cariboo country.
Throughout this gold fever, certain roadhouses, because of their
favourable locations along the Cariboo Wagon Road from Lillooet
to Soda Creek, grew to be supply points for the gold seekers and
the surrounding district.
100 Mile House, South Cariboo's dominant community, was originally
one of these stopping points along the gold rush trail. 100 Mile
House was so named because it was located 100 Miles from Lillooet
(Mile 0) of the Cariboo Wagon Road. As the gold rush subsided,
ranchers began to settle the surrounding area.
Today, the South Cariboo consists of a number of small unincorporated
communities in the outlying area surrounding the District of 100
Mile House.